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BBB: Shredding Documents is the Easiest Way to Prevent Identity Theft

10/12/2009

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Media contact: Janet C. Hart, APR, CFEE (704) 927-8617 office

When people think of identity theft, they almost immediately focus on hackers and online security, but the truth is that most identity theft happens when people fail to secure or properly destroy important financial information.

The BBB offers the following guidelines on when to shred specific documents:

Canceled checks - Canceled checks with no long-term significance for tax or other purposes can be destroyed after one year. However, canceled checks that support tax returns, such as charitable contributions or tax payments, should be held for at least seven years – long enough to cover the six-year tax assessment period. The BBB advises that consumers indefinitely keep any canceled checks and related receipts or documents for a home purchase or sale, renovations or other improvements to owned property, and non-deductible contributions to an Individual Retirement Account.

Deposit, ATM, credit card and debit card receipts - You should save credit, debit, and ATM receipts until the transaction appears on your statement and you have verified that the information is accurate.

Credit card and bank account statements - Credit card and bank account statements with no tax or other long-term significance can be discarded after a year.  You should keep remaining statements for up to seven years. If you get a detailed annual statement, you should keep it and shred the corresponding monthly statements.

Credit card contracts and other loan agreements - Credit card contracts and loan agreements should be kept for as long as the account is active in case you have a dispute with your lender over the terms of the contract.

Documentation of a purchase or sale of stocks, bonds and other investments - You should retain documentation of a purchase or sale for as long as you own the investment and then seven years beyond that time. Monthly retirement and monthly investment account statements can be shredded annually after being reconciled with the year-end statement.

Paycheck Stubs - Paycheck stubs can be shredded yearly after the income has been reconciled with a W-2 or other tax forms.

Utility or monthly bills - Monthly bills should be shredded the year after you receive them.

Shred-it Checklist - Don’t just toss it, shred it!

  • Documents that include Social Security numbers, birthdates, PIN numbers or passwords
  • Banking documents and other financial information
  • Leases, contracts or letters that include signatures
  • Pre-approved credit card applications
  • Medical or dental bills
  • Travel itineraries
  • Used airline tickets

For more advice you can trust on ID theft prevention and for guidance on what to do if your identity is stolen, please visit The Better Business Bureau online at www.bbb.org or call 1-877-317-7236 toll-free in N.C. and S.C.

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